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Karen Diamond
ECE
There is substantial evidence that young children who are at-risk enter school
already behind their peers. Dr. Diamond's research focuses on the development
and evaluation of interventions with early childhood teachers that support the
academic and social development of young children at-risk.
Diversity
While it is increasingly common for young children with disabilities to participate
in preschool with typically developing peers, children with disabilities have fewer
opportunities for social interactions with peers. Dr. Diamond's research focuses on
typically developing children's ideas about age-mates with disabilities and influences
on children's decisions to include a peer with a disability in play.
Jennifer Dobbs
ECE
Dr. Dobbs's research is focused on the relationship between
pre-academic skills and social-emotional development in preschool-aged
children. A particular area of focus is on interventions directed
toward literacy and mathematical skills and their outcomes in both
pre-academic and psychosocial domains.
James Elicker
Early Childhood
Dr. Elicker is investigating child care quality and young children's development in early care and education contexts. (Evaluation of Child Care Quality Rating Systems; Child Care Quality and Child Outcomes in Low Income Working Families)
Relationships
Dr. Elicker is investigating the nature and developmental influences of
teacher-caregiver relationships with infants and toddlers in early
childhood programs. (Early Head Start; Tuning In)
Karen Fingerman
Adult Development and Aging
Emotional qualities of relationships improve across adulthood; as they grow older, adults report better relationships with their children, spouses, extended family, and friends. Dr. Fingerman's research examines the emotional qualities of interpersonal ties from young adulthood to late old age and seeks to explain this marked improvement in relationship processes.
Families and Health
The longest period of the parent/child relationship is the two decades when both parties are adults and in relatively good health. Dr. Fingerman's research examines the effects of intergenerational exchanges and emotional patterns on parents' and offspring's well-being from young adulthood to late old age.
Relationships
Adults of all ages place a high value on their interpersonal relationships,
but few studies focus on relationships in late life. Dr. Fingerman's research
examines ties between adults and their parents (one of the most important
relationships of late life) as well as friendships, romantic ties, and the
host of other social ties of old age.
Shelley MacDermid
Adult Development and Aging
One of the primary contexts within which adult development occurs is the workplace. Dr. MacDermid's research has examined connections between work conditions and
adult expressions of generativity, or investments in caring for and maintaining the
larger society.
Families and Health
Stressful experiences at work have been linked to a variety of health-related behaviors. Dr. MacDermid is interested in connections between work stressors and psychological
and physical well-being.
Relationships
Many marriages are affected by events that occur in the partners' workplaces. Workers' experiences affect not only their own well-being, but reverberate within the marital relationship. Dr. MacDermid's recent research considers the impact of deployment on marital dynamics.
Work and Family
Other than home, the workplace is the setting where adults spend most of their time. Work conditions influence many aspects of family life, and Dr. MacDermid's research
focuses on how challenges and opportunities at work are linked to individual and family
well-being. In recent years, this research has been conducted in both military and
civilian settings.
Daniel Mroczek
Adult Development and Aging
Dr. Mroczek's work looks at how personality and well-being change over
time, and how that change is related to physical health and mortality.
Families & Health
Dr. Mroczek's work looks at how family variables and family contextual
variables interact with personality factors to predict physical health,
mortality, and other health outcomes.
Judy Myers-Walls
Diversity and Culture
Dr. Myers-Walls' work has included populations from Serbia, Korea, the
Philippines, and multiple cultural groups in the U.S. Publications and
training programs have focused on the cultural context of parenting and
of family life education, and study-abroad programs have allowed
students to experience Indian culture in depth.
Relationships
Dr. Myers-Walls' work has focused on the parent-child relationship and how
parents talk with children about difficult topics, especially war and
peace. Numerous publications have explored processes and
alternatives in delivering parenting education to parents, prospective
parents, and professionals.
Douglas Powell
ECE
Early literacy and language skills provide an important foundation for later school success, including reading competence. Dr. Powellıs research focuses on the development and evaluation of professional development interventions with pre-kindergarten teachers aimed at enhancing the early literacy and language development of at-risk preschoolers.
German Posada
Diversity and Culture
Attachment theory suggests that attachment relationships is a universal
phenomenon that is sensitive to context. Dr Posada's research
investigates central propositions of the theory through studies that
include cross-cultural, cross-ethnic, and cross-SES explorations and
comparisons to test the generality and specificity of attachment
relationships processes.
Relationships
Dr. Posada's research focuses on the development of child-parent attachment relationships in infancy and early childhood. It includes both behavioral and representational issues, as well as contextual influences in the development of such relationships. Longitudinal observational methodologies in naturalistic settings are emphasized.
Cleveland Shields
Families and Health
Health concerns are central to family life across the developmental
spectrum. Dr. Shields' research examines how couples and families
manage the diagnosis and treatment of cancer. My students and I
study family communication and its effect on adjustment. We also
study how patients and family members communication with healthcare
providers affects their mental health and quality of life.
Seung-Hee Son
Diversity and Culture
Dr. Son's research tries to find ways to disentangle a complex web of sociocultural and maturational factors on child development, by comparing low-income, Asian, and Latine-American children's experiences in home and school.
Early Childhood Intervention and Education
Dr. Son's research examines the impact of aspects of the home and
preschool learning environment and parental involvement in education
on young children's language, literacy and numeracy skills learning
and seeks ways to design evidence-based intervention programs for
at-risk low-income children's school readiness, especially using
home reading and writing activities.
Relationships
Dr. Son's research includes longitudinal examination of parenting and home learning environment during early childhood, the extent and impact of parenting changes, bidirectional relations between child development and parenting, and measures of parenting that best predict children's language and literacy development.
Doug Sprenkle
Relationships
Dr. Sprenkle's work focuses on the key ingredients in therapeutic change
that cut across competing models of change--called "common factors"
in the change process. These include factors like therapist competence, the
therapeutic alliance between therapist and client, and the allegiance of the
therapist and researcher to his/her model vis a vis the alternative treatment.
These common factors contribute more to the variance in outcome than specific
treatment effects.
Shawn Whiteman
Adult Development and Aging
Dr. Whiteman's research examines the family processes related to youth's
family relationships and individual adjustment from adolescence into
early adulthood. A particular interest is how the transition of older
siblings out of the family's home relates to the relationships and
functioning of later-born children who still reside in the home.
Families and Health
One of Dr. Whiteman's emerging interests is how siblings influence one another's health risk behaviors in adolescence and early adulthood. Specific attention is paid processes by which older siblings influence their younger brothers' and sisters' alcohol and substance use.
Relationships
Dr. Whiteman's research examines the direct and indirect ways siblings influence family relationships and individual adjustment. A related interest, secondary interest is the application of different research methodologies to the study of family relationships.
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